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Thursday, 19 May 2011

Fertilizer application

FERTILIZER:-
Banana is a heavy feeder and shows good response to manuring. It is advisable to have soil test before preparation of land so that appropriate recommendations could be given. However, the general recommendation is 200-220:60-70:300-410 gms of N:P:K ( Nitrogen: Phosphorus : Potassium) upto 300 days of planting as per growth.
 
SCHEDULE OF FERTILIZER APPLICATION:-

A.FLOOD/FURROW IRRIGATED FIELD:

  • General recommendation:200-220 (N):60-70 (P):300-410(K) (gm/plant/year)
  • This recommendation may vary from location to location as per the soil fertility level of the field.

Time of application:
Dosage –gm per plant

Fertilizer
45th day
(gm)
90th day
(gm)
135th day
(gm)
180th day
(gm)
225th day
(gm)
270th day
(gm)
Total
(gm)
Urea
50
50
100
100
75
75
450
DAP
50





50
Single super
Phosphate

300




300
Muriate of potash
75
75
125
125
100
100
600

Method & type of application:
Apply the fertilizer after opening a basin around the plant at a distance of 45cm, 60cm, & 75cm depending on the growth of plants. After the application of fertilizer cover the basin with soil & irrigate the field.

B.DRIP IRRIGATED FIELD:

Drip irrigation has the major advantage of using soluble fertilizer through the irrigation water, a technique called fertigation. Fertigation gives flexibility in application of fertilizer which enables to meet the specific crop requirements at various stages of growth.

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