Boron (B) deficiency symptoms:
- Symptoms include marginal leaf curing and deformation, and most commonly white stripes appear perpendicular to the veins on the young emerging leaves.
- The new leaves may have an incomplete lamina similar to sulphur and calcium deficiency with thickening of secondary veins.
- Inhibition of root and flower formation is also observed in the affected plants.
- Boron and Calcium deficiency symptoms tend to overlap. See Calcium deficiency pictures also.
- Once a plant shows of signs of deficiency, take immediate remedial steps suggested here below, since the plants will not fully recovery once the damage is already happened.
Control Measures:
a. Apply 10g Borax/plant in 3rd month or when deficiency occurs, once only.
(OR)
(OR)
b. Spray Boric acid @ 1g/litre of water 2-3 times, weekly.
(OR)
c. Spray Solubor @ 1g/litre of water 2 times in a month. (Excess application will harm the plant).
(OR)
d. Apply Sodium tetraborate @ 25 gms per plant and irrigate immediately.
(OR)
c. Spray Solubor @ 1g/litre of water 2 times in a month. (Excess application will harm the plant).
(OR)
d. Apply Sodium tetraborate @ 25 gms per plant and irrigate immediately.
Picture 1: Boron deficiency symptom:
(The central new leaves have incomplete lamina).
Picture 2: Boron deficiency symptom:
(The central new leaves have incomplete lamina).
Picture 3 Boron deficiency symptom:
(The central new leaves have incomplete lamina).
Picture 3 Calcium + Boron deficiency symptom: Deformed and whitish heart leaf.
Picture 4: Early foliar symptom of calcium + boron deficiency - Wrinkled leaf.
Picture 5: Early foliar symptom of calcium + boron deficiency- Spike leaf in which the lamina of new leaves is deformed or almost absent).
Picture 6: Boron deficiency symptom: Deformed leaves and improper filling and cracking of fruits.
Regards,
A.Vishnu Sankar
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